All Glossary Terms
Anatomy

Hamstrings

The three muscles on the back of the thigh responsible for knee flexion and hip extension.

Updated

The hamstrings consist of three muscles: biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus. They extend the hip and flex the knee. Weak hamstrings relative to quads can lead to injury. Romanian deadlifts, leg curls, and glute-ham raises effectively target the hamstrings.

Examples

  • RDLs stretch and strengthen hamstrings
  • Leg curls isolate the hamstrings
  • Sprinting heavily uses hamstrings

Common questions

What is Hamstrings?

The three muscles on the back of the thigh responsible for knee flexion and hip extension. The hamstrings consist of three muscles: biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus.

What exercises train the Hamstrings?

Good options include Seated Hamstring and Calf Stretch, Seated Leg Curl, Smith Machine Hang Power Clean, Smith Machine Stiff-Legged Deadlift, Snatch Deadlift. Each links to a step-by-step guide with demonstration images.

What are examples of Hamstrings?

RDLs stretch and strengthen hamstrings; Leg curls isolate the hamstrings; Sprinting heavily uses hamstrings.

Put it into practice

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A 12-week, four-day hypertrophy plan in three phases, with a modest calorie surplus

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